Updated June 16, 2025 at 4:27 PM CDT
All 50 states as well as the District of Columbia and U.S. territories have approved a $7.4 billion settlement with Purdue Pharma, maker of Oxycontin, over the company's improper marketing of opioids.
The deal was filed with a federal bankruptcy court by Purdue Pharma officials in March after negotiations with state attorneys general and other stakeholders. If this plan is finalized, payouts will occur over the next 15 years.
In a statement, New York's Attorney General Letitia James said the plan will "hold the Sackler family accountable" for what she described as their "leading role in fueling the epidemic of opioid addiction and overdoses."
Under the outlines of the deal, members of the Sackler family who currently own Purdue Pharma are expected to contribute roughly $6.5 billion.
According to the company, a major change from past settlement deals will mean people who wish to sue the Sacklers in civil court for alleged wrong-doing will not be forced to give up those lawsuits.
"Creditors can preserve their right to take legal action against the Sacklers if they do not opt in to the Sackler releases contained in the Plan," Purdue Pharma said in a statement.
The firm sent a statement to NPR on Monday describing approval of the reorganization plan by states and territories as a "critical milestone" in finalizing a deal to "provide billions of dollars to compensate victims, abate the opioid crisis, and deliver opioid use disorder and overdose rescue medicines that will save American lives."
The Sacklers have said repeatedly they did nothing wrong and committed no crimes.
NPR has reached out to members of the Sackler family for comment, but have yet to receive a response.
In a joint statement sent to NPR, attorneys suing Purdue Pharma and the Sacklers praised the deal.
"After five years of litigation and three years in bankruptcy, we are pleased that all 55 eligible states and territories have unanimously agreed to accept," said members of the National Prescription Opiate Litigation Plaintiffs' Executive Committee.
They said the deal would add "more than $7 billion in much-needed funds to help communities across the country" recovering from the opioid crisis.
Not everyone is satisfied with the deal. Ryan Hampton, an addiction recovery advocate who was addicted to Oxycontin and other opioids for more than a decade, said the deal only sets aside roughly $850 million to compensate direct victims of Purdue Pharma.
"I'd still give it an F at this point because it still falls short of anything meaningful that victims will receive," Hampton said. He estimated that his own direct payout would be roughly $3,500.
"Compared to how long and drawn out this process has been ... it is very little money," Hampton said, adding, "I'm ready to put it behind me and move on with my life."
This settlement will have to be approved by a federal bankruptcy court. Experts tell NPR, this version of the deal is likely to be accepted by the courts and by the U.S. Justice Department.
The DOJ's bankruptcy watchdog agency challenged earlier settlement attempts, leading to the U.S. Supreme Court's decision to overturn a previous bankruptcy deal with Purdue Pharma and Sacklers in July of 2024.
If finalized, this settlement will add to more than $50 billion in opioid pay-outs by corporations that profited from manufacture, distribution and retail of opioid painkillers at a time when overdoses and drug deaths were skyrocketing in the U.S.
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